西藏民族大学学报（社会科学版）

西藏和平解放时期，党立足西藏特殊政治宗教社会环境，以马克思主义群众观为指引，构建起“政治整合—文化沟通—民生服务”三维协同联动的群众工作体系：以统战工作整合上层爱国力量与其他各阶层政治资源，依托群众工作方法争取支持、影响群众；以文艺宣传与民族干部培养拉近民族感情；以严格落实民族宗教政策、保障群众利益、提供民生服务凝聚认同。这一实践丰富了马克思主义民族理论中国化的边疆实践形态，其“刚柔并济守底线”“央地平衡聚效能”“文化赋能促认同”的治理逻辑，既是这一时期群众工作的鲜明特点，也为新时代铸牢中华民族共同体意识、推进边疆治理现代化提供了重要的历史镜鉴。

This article argues that the CPC established a three-dimensional and coordinated framework integrating political consolidation, cultural communication, and livelihood-oriented services. Politically,united front work was employed to mobilize patriotic elites and integrate political resources across social strata. Culturally, artistic outreach and the training of ethnic officials helped foster mutual understanding and emotional bonds among ethnic groups. In terms of social governance, the consistent implementation of ethnic and religious policies, together with the protection of people's interests and the provision of public services,strengthened popular identification with the new political order. These practices enriched the border-based application of adapting Marxism to China's realities.