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在中央与西藏地方关系并不融洽之时,噶厦政府出人意料地确认出生于青海当彩家族的拉木登珠为第十四世达赖喇嘛,此事引起人们探究的兴趣。本文提供两条有关十三世达赖喇嘛与青海当彩家族关系的资料:1、十三世达赖喇嘛于1906-1909年在塔尔寺期间曾得到第五世当彩活佛的经济资助,并曾经莅临当彩村;2、十三世达赖喇嘛确认第六世当彩活佛。由此推测,十三世达赖喇嘛对当彩家族是相当熟悉的,最终在当彩家族找到十四世达赖喇嘛是他生前的周密安排。
Abstract：Tibet local government unexpectedly recognized lha-mo-don-grub, born in stag-'tsher family in Qinghai province, as 13th Dalai lama's reincarnation when the relation of Tibet local government was not harmonious with central government. This paper provides two materials about relations between 13th Dalai Lama and stag-'tsher family. Firstly, 13th Dalai Lama obtained subsidization from 5th stag-'tsher rin-po-che and visited the stag-'tsher village when he stayed in sku-'bum monastery during 1906 and 1909. Secondly, 13th Dalai Lama recognized 6th stag-'tsher rin-po-che. We can conclude from the above that the 13th Dalai lama have close relationship with stag-'tsher family and it was his arrangement that 14th Dalai lama was found in stag-'tsher family .
[1]曲青山.论十四世达赖喇嘛在青海转世的历史原因[J].青海民族学院学报,1990(4).
[2]普觉.土登强巴楚臣(phur-lcog thob-bstan byams-batshul-khrigs bstan-’dzin)《十三世达赖喇嘛传——殊胜宝鬘(lhar-bcas srid-zhi’I gtsug-rgyan gong-sa rgyal-ba’I dbang-bo bka’-drin mtshungs-med sku-phreng bcu-gsum-pa chen-po’I rnam-par-thar-pa rgya-mtsho lta-bu las mdo-tsan br-jod-pa ngo-mtsher ren-po-che’I phreng-ba bzhes-bya-ba-bzhugs-so)》(藏文),下册,第24叶正面。
[3]普觉.土登强巴楚臣《十三世达赖喇嘛传——殊胜宝鬘》(藏文),下册,第27叶正面。
[4]庆恕宣统元年(1909)二月十一日《奏达赖请参革塔尔寺阿嘉呼图克图并云若不办则伊回藏无期片》,会议政务处档案,见中国第一历史档案馆、中国藏学研究中心合编.清末十三世达赖喇嘛档案史料选编[M].北京:中国藏学出版社,2002.
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[7]Mary Craig:Kundun-A Biography of the Family of theDalai Lama.Harper Collins Publisher,1997.
[8]普觉.土登强巴楚臣《十三世达赖喇嘛传——殊胜宝鬘》(藏文),下册,第20叶正面。
[9]普觉.土登强巴楚臣《十三世达赖喇嘛传——殊胜宝鬘》(藏文),下册,第65叶正面。
[10]智贡巴.贡去乎丹南饶杰.安多政教史(藏文版)[M].兰州:甘肃民族出版社,1982.
[11]平安县志编纂委员会编.平安县志[M].西安:陕西人民出版社,1996.亦见蒲文成.青海佛教史[M].西宁:青海人民出版社,2001年版,第196-197页。
[12]朱少逸.拉萨见闻录[A].转引自牙含章编著.达赖喇嘛传[M].北京:人民出版社,1984.
[13]德吉次仁(bde-skyid-tshe-ring)《.达赖喇嘛,我的儿子——一个母亲的故事》(Dalai lama,My son-A mother’sstory)(英文版)[M].印度新德里:企鹅出版公司,2000.
基本信息:
中图分类号:K265
引用信息:
[1]扎洛.十三世达赖喇嘛与青海当彩家族关系资料二则[J].西藏民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2006(06):36-39+107.
2006-11-15
2006-11-15